Excavators

Excavators fall in the category of heavy construction equipments which are available for sale as used ones also. You can contact many of the popular manufacturers of these equipments to know the pricing of these used excavators. You can also visit their website to know more about used excavators for sale that they may have.

Structure of an excavator

The equipment primarily consists of bucket, boom & cab on rotating platform which is called the house. The operations are performed by using hydraulic fluid.

The engine in an excavator mainly drive the hydraulic pumps and there are normally 3 pumps; two of them supply oil to the rams, track motors & accessories at high pressure and the third pump is used in pilot control and is of low pressure.

There are 2 main sections in an excavator, one is the house and the other is called the undercarriage. Undercarriage consists of tracks, blade, final drives and track frame. The house contains the counterweight, operator cab, hydraulic oil tanks and engine. It is attached to undercarriage through center pin that let the machine slew 3600 without any problem.

Uses

Excavators can be used for many purposes such as:

  1. Material handling
  2. Digging foundations, trenches
  3. Forestry work
  4. General landscaping & grading
  5. Demolition work
  6. Heavy material lifting like lifting pipes
  7. Open pit mining
  8. River dredging

Popular type of excavator - Bucket wheel excavator

These are construction equipment mainly used in digging dirt & excavating. For this purpose it has buckets, chutes and conveyor apparatus. Bucket wheel excavators are quite useful in sectors such as cross pit mining and construction as these equipments can be used for mining 240,000 m3 of earth & dirt every day.

The difference between bucket wheel excavators and others such as the bucket chain excavators is that they use large wheel which has continuous bucket patterns that are used for scooping material when wheel turns.

Popular manufacturers; John Deere, JCB, Case, Caterpillar Inc., Hitachi, Komatsu, LBX, ThyssenKrupp, Kobelco, Liebherr, Mitsubishi, O&K, Sandvik, Terex & Volvo. Many of them have used excavators for sale which you can check by visiting their website or by contacting the customer support division.